How I Passed the Dutch Language Exams for Naturalization 🇳🇱

 

When I started preparing for the Dutch naturalization exams, I realized how much scattered information there was online.

So, I decided to bring everything together — my experience, the textbooks I used, what helped me most, and what I wish I had known earlier.

What You Need to Know About the Exams

If you live in the Netherlands and plan to get permanent residence or citizenship, you’ll need to pass the inburgeringsexamen (integration exams).

My set included:

  • Language exams — reading, writing, listening, and speaking
  • KNM — Knowledge of Dutch Society
  • ONA — Orientation on the Dutch Labor Market

I needed A2 level, but most tips here apply to other levels too.

😬 Everyone has their “scary” exam — for some, it’s speaking, for others, writing. That’s normal. The main thing is to identify your weak points early and work on them steadily.

How the Exams Work

Reading, speaking, listening, and KNM are computer-based exams. You come in, take your seat, and follow the on-screen instructions. The writing exam is handwritten — yes, with a real pen or pencil!

The ONA exam is unique: it includes a portfolio and a live interview. I’ll write about that separately.

Important: Your integration requirements may differ depending on when and under what conditions you moved to the Netherlands. Check this individually.

Where to Start Preparing

Go to inburgeren.nl — that’s your main portal.

You can register for exams, track your results, and manage appointments.

Start early. You don’t need to wait five years to begin!

I started in August 2024, passed my first exam (KNM) in October, and my last one in November. I completed ONA in February 2025 — more about that soon.

How I Learned the Language

There are three ways to prepare:

  1. Language school
  2. Private lessons with a tutor
  3. Self-study

I chose self-study, with a few helpful sessions on Preply*.

One teacher helped me unlock Dutch verbs and speak more confidently. Later, I discovered Italki* — both platforms are great for affordable, flexible lessons.

*Affiliate links: sign up through them for bonuses — 70% off Preply for trial lesson and $5 off Italki  (for lessons packs over $20).

Textbooks and Resources

📘 Nederlands in Gang

My main textbook. Relevant topics and essential grammar. You can buy it on the official website, second-hand, or through marketplaces (bol.com, Amazon). I recommend accessing additional materials at https://www.coutinho.nl/ (Code voor website) – there are useful exercises and cultural notes. If you already have the book, you can purchase the code separately.

The website has many dialogues, self-testing exercises, additional materials, grammar, and even help you better understand the mentality. Where else in the study materials will you find "The Song About Two Glasses of Vodka"?



📗 Ad Appel Inburgeringsexamen A1 / A2


I liked the Ad Appel textbooks because they offered a wealth of material for review. The A1 textbook, as far as I remember, was mostly vocabulary; I used it to check if I'd missed any words for the level. It was in this textbook that I came across the word "shit," which also appeared in a speaking question on the exam, and I was at least able to answer the unexpected question.

I'd say use Nederlands In Gang as a basis, and use Ad Appel as supplementary materials. The authors also have an excellent YouTube channel with a ton of useful practice material, including exam simulations. I highly recommend watching it.

📺 YouTube Channel
  • Dutchies to Be - Learn Dutch with Kim — clear explanations, friendly pace.
🎧 Podcasts
  • Dutch Speaking Academy (Mariska van der Meij)
  • No-nonsense Nederlands
  • De Universiteit van Nederland

These are great for improving listening skills.

KNM (Knowledge of Dutch Society) 
Often underestimated. Like, you live in the country and know what's going on here. I think preparation is essential. But this this is the fastest and most multi-question exam (40 questions in 45 minutes).
Two excellent textbooks: 
  • Kijk op Nederland — Robert de Boer 

  • Welkom in Nederland — Marilene Gathier


 Both are short, structured, and easy to follow.

My experience
All exams (except writing) are computer-based. Writing is by hand. 
ONA includes a live interview and portfolio. Results usually arrive within a few days to two weeks. ‼️ Always check the DUO website for your personal requirements — they depend on when you moved and your residence type.

Final thoughts
Don’t postpone preparation. Even a few minutes a day matters.
Every little bit adds up — and one day you’ll realize you’re ready.
I’m preparing a paid guide with tips, resources, and practice materials — a compact tool for exam preparation that I’ll keep updating.

If this post helped you, you can support my work - Buy me a coffee ☕️❤️





Links:

👩‍💻 Website | ✨ Instagram |📲 Telegram | 🎶 TikTok | 📌 Pinterest

No comments